Strengthening Forensic Science in the United States

Junk Science

The presentation of "scientific" evidence or data has been demonstrated to be very compelling to juries. Science sounds exact, impartial, and free from prejudice. Though portrayed as modern science in its day, bloodletting is now considered laughable, if it were not for its dire consequences. Much of what has been presented in courtrooms as "scientific" is no different. Perhaps because the type of testimony is generally not used with the common citizen, it has fallen under even less scrutiny. The example chosen was highly regarded by no less than the FBI until 2007 and had been used to put many persons behind bars. It took someone who retired from the FBI to take the time to examine and 'test the tests' to see if they delivered as promised. The fact that it was so highly regarded and used in cases when there was really no other credible evidence is no less than a nightmare to those who suffered unjustly, and an embarrassment to anyone who might have thought that the weight of modern science stood behind it.

A watershed report was issued by the National Academy of Sciences looking at the state of forensics from a scientific reliability viewpoint. It shows that much of what has passed in the courtroom as "scientific" is anything but that.

The NAS's Press Release on the report presents a good overview.

Strengthening Forensic Science in the United States - The full report available online.

Listen to the briefing. Requires Real Player

Other links to the Report including Podcasts

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Lead Analysis

The junk science of "Lead Analysis", exposed for what it is in the 60 Minutes article on the left, required going back over 2,500 cases in which FBI testimoney had a major influence on the verdict. The link below is a follow up piece, reporting on how much progress has been made since the showing of this article 16 months ago.

FBI reviews cases where flawed evidence used, January 18, 2010